Science, Technology and Innovation in Russia: 2021

1. Main Science and Technology Indicators
1.1. R&D institutions by type
1.2. R&D institutions by legal status
1.3. Percentage distribution of R&D institutions by legal status
1.4. Postgraduate and doctoral courses
1.5. Graduates with defended dissertations as a percentage of postgraduate and doctoral graduates
1.6. Percentage distribution of postgraduate and doctoral students by age: 2020
1.7. R&D personnel by type of institutions
1.8. Percentage distribution of R&D personnel by occupation
1.9. R&D personnel per 10 000 employment
1.10. R&D personnel by qualification and occupation
1.11. Inflow and outflow of R&D personnel by occupation
1.12. Inflow and outflow of R&D personnel by cause
1.13. Percentage distribution of researchers by field of science and technology
1.14. Researchers with scientific degrees
1.15. Percentage distribution of researchers by age
1.16. Medium age of researchers
1.17. Visiting researchers and trainees in foreign R&D institutions
1.18. Men and women in science
1.19. Federal budget appropriations on civil science and technology
1.20. Federal budget appropriations on civil science and technology as a percentage of gross domestic product and federal budget expenditures
1.21. Percentage distribution of federal budget appropriations on civil science and technology by functional subsection of the budget
1.22. Federal budget appropriations on civil science and technology by functional section of the budget
1.23. R&D institutions performance due to own resources
1.24. Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD)
1.25. Percentage distribution of gross domestic expenditure on R&D by source of funds
1.26. Percentage distribution of funds from abroad (in GERD) by type
1.27. Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by type of costs
1.28. Percentage distribution of gross domestic expenditure on R&D by socio-economic objective
1.29. Percentage distribution of gross domestic expenditure on R&D by S&T priority
1.30. Competitive R&D financing
1.31. Percentage distribution of competitive R&D financing by source of funds
1.32. Intramural current expenditure on R&D by type of research
1.33. Percentage distribution of intramural current expenditure on R&D by field of science and technology
1.34. Intramural current expenditure on R&D for technological innovation
1.35. Average monthly salaries in the economy and S&T
1.36. Average monthly salaries in public and municipal institutions by category of employees
1.37. R&D fixed assets
1.38. Share of machines and equipment below 5 years in the total value of machines and equipment in R&D institutions
1.39. Average annual value of R&D fixed assets per capita of R&D personnel
1.40. Main S&T indicators per R&D institution

2. Research and Development by Sector of Performance
2.1. S&T indicators of the government sector
2.2. S&T indicators of the business enterprise sector
2.3. S&T indicators of the higher education sector
2.4. S&T indicators of the private non-profit sector
2.5. R&D institutions by sector of performance
2.6. R&D personnel by sector of performance
2.7. Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance
2.8. R&D fixed assets by sector of performance

3. Patents and Technologies
3.1. Patents applications and patents granted
3.2. Indicators of patent activity
3.3. Utility model and industrial design applications, and patents granted
3.4. Use of information and communication technologies
3.5. Personal computers in organisations
3.6. Trade in technology with foreign countries by category of contracts
3.7. Nanotechnology indicators
3.8. Development and use of advanced manufacturing technologies by type: 2020
3.9. Development and use of advanced manufacturing technologies by type of economic activity

4. Publication Activity
4.1. Russian publications in scientific journals: Web of Science and Scopus
4.2. Share of Russia in the world publications: Web of Science and Scopus
4.3. Russian publication activity: Web of Science
4.4. Percentage distribution of Russian publications by field of science: InCites
4.5. Share of joint publications in the total Russian publications by field of science: InCites

5. Innovation
5.1. Innovative organisations in the industry and the service sector by economic activity
5.2. Sales of innovative products and services in the industry and the service sector by economic activity
5.3. Share of innovative products in the total sales of the industry and the service sector by economic activity
5.4. Expenditure on technological innovation in the industry and the service sector by economic activity
5.5. Share of expenditure on technological innovation in the total sales of the industry and the service sector by economic activity
5.6. Share of expenditure on selected types of innovative activity in the total expenditure on innovation in the industry and the service sector by economic activity

6. International Indicators
6.1. Main S&T indicators: Russia and foreign countries
6.2. Civil R&D expenditure as a percentage of gross domestic product: Russia and foreign countries
6.3. Gross domestic expenditure on R&D per capita of researchers: Russia and foreign countries
6.4. Gross domestic expenditure on basic research: Russia and foreign countries
6.5. Gross domestic product and R&D expenditure: the largest economies of the world, 2019
6.6. Exports of high-tech products: OECD and BRICS countries
6.7. Exports of high-tech products as a percentage of the world exports: the largest economies of the world
6.8. Share of the countries groups in the world publications: InCites
6.9. Percentage distribution of publications by type: the world and Russia, Web of Science, 2020
6.10. Number of publications: the world, G-7 and BRICS countries, Web of Science, 2020
6.11. Share of OECD and BRICS countries in the world publications: InCites, 2016–2020
6.12. Share of OECD and BRICS countries in the world cited publications: InCites, 2016–2020
6.13. Cited publications: the world, OECD and BRICS countries, InCites, 2016–2020
6.14. Cites per publication: the world, OECD and BRICS countries, InCites, 2016–2020
6.15. Distribution of G-7 and BRICS countries by aggregated performance indicator: InCites
6.16. Percentage distribution of publications by field of science: the world and BRICS countries, InCites, 2016–2020
6.17. Percentage distribution of publications by field of science: G-7 countries, InCites, 2016–2020
6.18. Cites per publication by field of science: the world and BRICS countries, InCites, 2016–2020
6.19. Cites per publication by field of science: G-7 countries, InCites, 2016–2020
6.20. Share of joint publications in the world publications and in the total publications of a country by field of science: the world and BRICS countries, InCites, 2016–2020
6.21. Share of joint publications in the total publications of a country by field of science: G-7 countries, InCites, 2016–2020
6.22. Country share in the world publications by field of science: BRICS and G-7 countries, InCites, 2016–2020
6.23. Rating of fields of science by publication: Russia and the world, InCites, 2016–2020
6.24. Share of highly cited papers in the total papers of a country: InCites, 2016–2020
6.25. Share of joint publications in the total publications of a country: G-7 and BRICS countries, InCites
6.26. Percentage distribution of publications of the selected countries by journals quartile: InCites, 2016–2020
6.27. Resident patent applications for inventions in the resident country and abroad: 2019
6.28. Percentage distribution of resident patent applications for inventions by country and region of the world: 2019

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